Next court date explanation: A preliminary hearing is best described as the "trial before the trial" at which the judge decides, not to determine the guilt of the defendant, but whether there is sufficient evidence, or “probable cause,” to continue with the case. At preliminary hearing, the prosecution may call witnesses to testify and introduce physical evidence in an effort to convince the judge that the charges should withstand a probable cause review. The defense usually cross-examines the government's witnesses and calls into question any evidence presented against the defendant, seeking to convince the judge to dismiss the charges for lack of probable cause. If the judge finds” probable cause”, the case will be set for another hearing.  If probable cause is not found on a felony charge, that charge is dismissed.  The defense attorney may request that the judge reduce the bond after this hearing is completed.